亲属称谓(中英对照)
表姑
Second cousin
表叔
Second cousin
表兄弟
Father‘s sister’s sons;male cousin
表兄弟
Maternal male cousin
表侄
Second cousin
表姊妹
Father‘s sister’s daughters;female cousin
表姊妹
Maternal female cousin
伯父/大爷
Father‘s older brother;Elder uncle
伯母/大娘
Father‘s older brother’s wife;Aunt
伯叔祖父
Father‘s father’s brother;Great uncle
伯叔祖母
Father‘s father’s brother‘s wife;Great aunt
长兄/哥哥
Older Brother
长姊/姐姐
Older Sister
大伯
Husband‘s older brother;brother-in-law
大姑
Husband‘s older sister;sister-in-law
弟妇/弟妹
Younger brother‘s wife;sister-in-law
儿子
Son
父亲/爸爸
Father
高祖父
Great great grandfather
高祖母
Great great grandmother公公
Husband‘s father
姑夫
Father‘s sister’s husband;Husband of paternal aunt;uncle
姑母
Father‘s sister;Paternal aunt
姑爷
Father‘s father’s sister‘s husband;Paternal grandaunt’s husband
继父Step father
继母Step mother
襟兄弟
Husband of wife‘s sister舅父/舅舅
Mother‘s brother;Maternal uncle舅母/妗子
Mother‘s brother’s wife;Maternal uncle‘s wife
妹夫
Younger sister‘s husband
母亲/妈妈
Mother
内弟/小舅子
Wife‘s younger brother
内兄/大舅子
Wife‘s older brother
女儿
Daughter
女婿
Daughter‘s husband;Son-in-law
婆婆
Husband‘s mother;mother-in-law
妻子/老婆
Wife
嫂/嫂子
Older brother‘s wife;sister-in-law
婶母/婶子
Father‘s younger brother’s wife;Aunt
叔父/叔叔
Father‘s younger brother;Uncle
叔丈母
Wife‘s aunt叔丈人
Wife‘s uncle孙女
Son‘s daughter;Granddaughter
孙女婿
Son‘s daughter’s husband;Granddaughter‘s husband
孙媳夫
Son‘s son’s wife;Grandson‘s wife
孙子
Son‘s son;Grandson
堂兄弟
Father‘s brother’s sons;Paternal male cousin
堂姊妹
Father‘s brother’s daughters;Paternal female cousin
同胞兄妹
Sibling
外甥
Sister‘s son
外甥
Wife‘s sibling’s son
外甥女
Sister‘s daughter
外甥女
Wife‘s sibling’s daughter
外甥女婿
Sister‘s daughter’s husband
外甥媳妇
Sister‘s son’s wife
外孙
Daughter‘s son;grandson
外孙女
Daughter‘s daughter;granddaughter
外祖父/外公/老爷
Mother‘s father;Maternal grandfather
外祖母/外婆/姥姥
Mother‘s mother;Maternal grandmother
媳妇
Son‘s wife;Daughter-in-law
小姑
Husband‘s younger sister;sister-in-law
小叔
Husband‘s younger brother;brother-in-law
玄孙
Great great grandson
养父
Foster,adopted father
养母
Foster,adopted mother
姨夫
Mother‘s sister’s husband;Husband of mother‘s sister
姨姐/大姨
Wife‘s elder sister;sister-in-law
姨妹/小姨
Wife‘s younger sister;sister-in-law
姨母/姨妈
Mother‘s sister
姨甥男女
Wife‘s sister’s children
幼弟/弟弟
Younger Brother
幼妹/妹妹
Younger Sister
岳父
Wife‘s father,Father-in-law
岳母
Wife‘s mother,Mother-in-law
曾孙
Great grandson
曾祖父/老爷爷
Father‘s father’s father;Great grandfathera
曾祖母/老奶奶
Father‘s father’s mother;Great grandmother
丈夫/老公
Husband
侄女
Brother‘s daughter;niece
侄女婿
Brother‘s daughter’s husband;niece‘s husband
侄孙
Grandnephew
侄孙女
Grand niece
侄媳妇
Brother‘s son’s wife;nephew‘s wife
侄子
Brother‘s son;nephew
祖父/爷爷
Father‘s father;Paternal grandfather
祖姑母/姑奶奶
Father‘s father’s sister;
祖母/奶奶
Father‘s mother;Paternal grandmother
姊夫/姐夫
Older sister‘s husband
妯娌
Brother‘s wife;sister-in-law
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