如何写好四六级作文（一）

Chapter One文章开头句型

　　1-1对立法：先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，

　　适用于有争议性的主题。

　　例如（e.g）

　　[1]. When asked about……，the vast/overwhelming majority of people

　　say that……But I think/view a bit differently.

　　[2]. When it comes to……，some people believe that……Others

　　argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth

　　in both arguments/statements，but（I tend to the profer/latter……）

　　[3]. Now，it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged

　　that……They claim/believe/argue that……But I wonder/doubt whether……

　　1-2现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。

　　e.g

　　[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/（phenomenon of）……has cause/

　　aroused public/popular/wide/worldwide concern.

　　[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of……

　　has been brought into focus.（has been braught to public attention）

　　[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality……is yet another of the

　　new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.

　　1-3观点法——开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。

　　e.g：

　　[1]. Never history has the change of……been as evident as……

　　Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of……been more visible/

　　popular than……

　　[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/

　　coming to realize/accept/（be aware）that……

　　[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity

　　to……

　　Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of……

　　[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea

　　that……

　　1-4引用法——先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，来引出文章要展开论述的观点！

　　e.g：

　　[1].“Knowledge is power.”such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark

　　has been shared by more and more people .

　　“Education is not complete with graduation.”Such is the opinion of a

　　great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.

　　[2].“……”How often we hear such statements/words like theses

　　/this .

　　In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as

　　this“……”。

　　1-5比较法——通过对过去，现在两种不同的倾向，观点的比较，引出文章要讨论的观点。

　　e.g：

　　[1]. For years，……had been viewed as……But people are taking a fresh

　　look now. With the growing……，people……。

　　[2]. People used to think that……（In the past，……）But people now

　　share this new .

　　1-6故事法——先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣，引出文章的主题。

　　e.g：

　　[1]. Once in（a newspaper），I read of/learnt……The phenomenon of

　　……has aroused public concern.

　　[2]. I have a friend who……Should he……？Such a dilemma we are

　　often confront with in our daily life.

　　[3]. Once upon a time，there lived a man who……This story may be

　　（unbelievable），but it still has a realistic significance now.

　　1-8问题法——先用讨论或解答的设问，引出自己观点，适用于有争议性的话题。

　　e.g：

　　Should/What……？Options of……vary greatly，some……，others……

　　But in my opinion，……