报检员考试精讲班第18讲讲义

第五讲

第一部分 包装 packing

1. bale 包，捆

bales of cotton on the factory floor车间地板上大包大包的棉花

2. barrel 圆桶，桶

on the barrel or on the barrelhead以现金的，现付的不承认、不给或不要信用卡的：

paid cash on the barrel for the car.付现金买了这辆车

In a very awkward position from which extrication is difficult: 困境很难摆脱的艰难处境：

3. basket 筐，篓，篮

They were carrying several baskets of fruit to the market.他们正提着几筐水果到市场上去卖。

a basket of peaches一筐桃子

vt. 把...装[投入]篮中

The chickens were basketed and sent to the market.小鸡被装入篮中送去市场。

as a basket of chips大大地; 非常地, 极端地, 愉快地(笑)

fit for the wastepaper basket只合抛进字纸篓; 毫无用处, 不中用

give sb. the basket拒绝某人的求婚

tub basket桶、筐

4. box 盒，箱

a shoebox鞋盒

a box of fruit一箱水果

Some people have boxes or baskets for letters beside the front door.
有的人在自家大门口放只箱子或篮子收取信件。

a box at the theatre戏院的包厢

（与其他名词连用）小亭

money box收费亭

telephone box电话亭

（前面与the连用）电视

What's on the box tonight?今晚有什么电视节目？

vt., vi.拳击

They boxed (with) each other.他们互相拳击。

5. bucket 桶;vi., vt.倾泻

rain bucketing down倾盆大雨

颠簸

The car bucketed down the road.车子在路上颠簸而行。

6. bundle 捆，包，束

had a bundle of fun at the dance.舞会上玩得很开心

made a bundle selling real estate.通过卖不动产赚了一大笔钱

7. cardboard 卡纸，卡扳纸

a movie with only cardboard caricatures of its historical subjects.

一部仅仅只对历史主题作肤浅讽刺的电影

8. carton 纸箱;纸盒，纸箱一种由纸板或涂胶纸制成的容器：

cans packed in cartons; a milk carton.装在纸板箱内的罐头；盛牛奶的纸盒

纸箱内的东西：

dyed the whole carton of eggs.把一纸箱鸡蛋都染上色

9、case 箱，盒;事；事例

a case of stupidity愚笨的事

This is a case of stupidity, not dishonesty.这只是个愚蠢的例子,并非不诚实。

a case of poverty穷苦的情形

This is a case of fever.这是一发烧的病例。

案件；诉讼

a difficult case to prove一个很难办的案子

In this case I'm acting for my friend Mr Smith.我在这次诉讼中代表我的朋友史密斯的利益。

The case was settled out of court.这案件在庭外解决。

事实；实情

The police have a clear case against the prisoner.警察有充足的事实对付那个囚犯。

Is that the case? No, that's not the case.事实是那样吗?不,事实并非如此。

in case以防；可能；倘若

Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.倘若太阳很利害，你就把帽子戴上。

in case of如果；万一

In case of rain they can't go.万一下雨，他们就不能去了。

10.cask 木桶

11.coat 外套，覆盖 n.大衣；外套

The coat fits.衣服正合身。

（动物的）皮毛;表层；膜；涂层

a coast of paint一层漆

This woodwork has had its final coat of paint.这件木器已涂完最后一道漆。

coat vt.（常与with, in连用）涂上；覆盖

pills coated with sugar糖衣药丸

The bookshelves were coated in dust.; The bookshelves were coated with dust.书架上积了一层灰。

12.composite packaging 复合包装

composite adj. 合成的；混成的；拼凑成的（事物）

The police artist made a composite picture of the murderer.

警察局的拼图师拼出了一幅谋杀罪犯的图片。

Packaging n. 包装

The consumers always complain that too much packaging increases the cost of the food.

消费者总是抱怨过多的包装增加了食品的费用。

13.consumer package 销售包装

consumer n.消费者； 用户

consumers' goods消费品

consumer research 消费者调查； 市场调查

consumer sales resistance消费抵制

consumer ('s) credit分期付款销售

14.container 集装箱；容器；集装箱

container ship集装箱船

container shipping集装箱运输

container base n.集装箱货轮运输总站

15.container No. 集装箱号

这个单词在根据所出英文的英文单证填写报检单的内容中，是经常见到的单词，也往往报检单是要填写的内容之一，大家要掌握住好。

16.conventional carton 惯用包装

conventional adj.因袭的；传统的，习惯的

conventional accounting传统会计（不使用计算机，依靠人工记帐的会计）

conventional weapon常规武器

carton n.纸板箱；纸板盒

a carton of eggs一纸箱鸡蛋

17.corrugated paper 瓦楞纸

corrugated adj.弄皱的；使起波纹的

corrugated iron波纹铁

a sheet of paper一张纸

All difficulties are also paper tigers.一切困难也都是纸老虎。

a paper plate纸盘子

Have you seen today's paper?你看到今天的报纸了吗？

a history paper一份历史试卷

read a paper宣读一篇论文

Your English paper is due.你的英语课作业该缴了。

on paper理论上的；未经实践考验的

This plan seem good on paper.这个计划在理论上似乎很好。

18.crate 板条箱，柳条箱n.（装水果、瓶子等的）箱子，篓

a crate of fruit一箱水果

vt. crated, crating装入箱子，装入篓子

19.drum 圆捅

to drum the floor with one's feet用脚敲踏地板作鼓声。

drum into反复向某人灌输（某事）

drum out开除；逐出

drum up击鼓召集；招来；唤起；争取

20.flexible package 软包装

flexible adj.易弯曲的；灵活的；有伸缩性的

We can visit your company on Monday or Tuesday; our plans are fairly flexible.
我们可以在星期一或星期二到你们公司来,我们的计划是相当灵活的。

Package n.包；包袱；包裹；包装

a package of cigarettes一包香烟

The packages are intact.包装完好无损。

package vt.-aged, -aging打包，包装

to package Christmas presents将圣诞礼物包好