美国之音1500基础听力词汇A－I(7)

G

　　game - n. an activity with rules in which people or teams play or compete, usually sports

　　gas - n. any substance that is not solid or liquid; any substance that burns to provide heat, light or power

　　gather - v. to bring or come together into a group or place; to collect

　　general - n. a high military leader; ad. without details; affecting or including all or almost all

　　gentle - ad. soft; kind; not rough or violent

　　get - v. to receive; to gain; to go and bring back; to become; to become the owner of

　　gift - n. something given without cost

　　girl - n. a young female person

　　give - v. to present to another to keep without receiving payment

　　glass - n. a hard, clear material that is easily broken, used most often for windows or for containers to hold liquids

　　go - v. to move from one place to another; to leave

　　goal - n. that toward which an effort is directed; that which is aimed at; the end of a trip or race

　　god - n. the spirit that is honored as creator of all things （"They believe in God."）; a spirit or being believed in many religions to have special powers

　　gold - n. a highly valued yellow metal

　　good - ad. pleasing; helpful; kind; correct; not bad

　　goods - n. things owned or made to be sold

　　govern - v. to control; to rule by military or political power

　　government - n. a system of governing; the organization of people that rules a country, city or area

　　grain - n. the seed of grass plants used for food, such as wheat, rice and corn; those plants that produce the seeds

　　granddaughter - n. the daughter of a person's daughter or son

　　grandfather - n. the father of a person's father or mother

　　grandmother - n. the mother of a person's father or mother

　　grandson - n. the son of a person's daughter or son

　　grass - n. a plant with long, narrow, green leaves

　　gray - ad. having the color like that made by mixing black and white

　　great - ad. very large or more than usual in size or number; very good; important

　　green - ad. having the color like that made by mixing yellow and blue; having the color like that of growing leaves and grass

　　grind - v. to reduce to small pieces by crushing

　　ground - n. land; the earth's surface; soil

　　group - n. a number of people or things together; a gathering of people working for a common purpose

　　grow - v. to develop or become bigger; to increase in size or amount

　　guarantee - v. to promise a result; to promise that something will happen

　　guard - v. to watch and protect a person, place or thing （"He guards the president."）; n. a person or thing that watches or protects （"He is a prison guard."）

　　guerrilla - n. a person who fights as part of an unofficial army, usually against an official army or police

　　guide - v. to lead to; to show the way; n. one who shows the way

　　guilty - ad. having done something wrong or in violation of a law; responsible for a bad action

　　gun - n. a weapon that shoots bullets