托福语法:will同wantwishwouldlike的比较
请务必不要把 will和want/wish/would like互相混淆。will表示一个意图+实现该意图的决心:
I will buy it.相当于:
I intend to buy it./I’m going to buy it.
我要买它。/我准备买它。
want/wish/would like仅仅表示一种愿望,它并不提供任何有关打算怎么做的信息。
B 然而要注意I’d like常可以代替 I’ll have/take:
Customer(in a shop):I’d like/I’ll have a pound of peas, please.
顾客(在商店里):我想要/我要买一磅豌豆。
Diner(in a restaurant):I’d like/I’ll have the soup,please.
顾客(在餐馆里):请给我来份这种汤。
would like和 will都可以用于表示邀请:
Would you like a drink?/Will you have a drink?
请您喝一杯好吗? 当表示接受邀请时,两种形式都可使用:
I’d like/I’ll have a sherry, please.
请给我来一杯雪利酒。
但在否定句中,这两种形式不能互换。因此,如果拒绝邀请就必须说:
I won’t have anything,thanks./I don’t want anything,thanks.
谢谢,我什么也不要。
wouldn’t like意指不喜欢。因此,这里不能用 wouldn’t like。
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